HIV and co-infections refer to the simultaneous presence of HIV and other infectious diseases such as tuberculosis (TB), hepatitis B and C, or various opportunistic infections that weaken the immune system further. These co-infections accelerate disease progression, complicate treatment, and increase mortality risks. Managing them requires integrated care models that combine antiretroviral therapy (ART) with screening, vaccination, and treatment for secondary infections. Global health programs increasingly emphasize early detection and comprehensive management of co-infections to improve patient outcomes and reduce transmission.
Market Analysis: In 2025, the global market for HIV and co-infection diagnostics and therapeutics is valued at around USD 42.5 billion, supported by rising demand for combination therapies, advanced diagnostic platforms, and preventive vaccines. The market is projected to grow to approximately USD 65.1 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 8.9%, driven by government funding, NGO initiatives, and biopharmaceutical innovation. High-burden regions such as Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia remain the largest demand centers, while North America and Europe lead in advanced drug development and precision medicine adoption.
